Trademark Class 25: Clothing, Footwear & Headgear

All trademarks are classify according to nice classification into number of classes in India so as in whole world. Classes group similar goods or services together, allowing a business to efficiently protect its brand within the relevant category. Trademark Class 25 in India covers all types of clothes, footwear and headgear. To put it into practical terms, this means you should register any completed clothing or wearable item—shirts, dresses, shoes, hats, etc.—under Class 25. Whether you are an entrepreneur or run a startup or established brand in garments, shoes or hats — you would want to protect your brand names and logos from imitating parties by obtaining a Class 25 trademark. Eg: Renowned Indian apparel brands i.e. FabIndia (Ethnic Wear), Biba (Women’s Outfits), Louis Philippe (Men Formal Wear) & Liberty Shoes (Footwear)  have trademarks registered In Class 25.

Trademark Class 25 involves clothing, footwear, and headwear according to international agreements like the Nice Classification. This category includes ready-to-wear garments for the upper and lower body such as shirts, pants, and jackets. It also encompasses various styles of footwear from sneakers and sandals to more protective boots. Further, wearable head items that cover all or parts of the skull fall within Class 25, whether simple caps or more elaborate hats and turbans. Registering the trademark for a textile or accessories brand exclusively in Class 25 is essential to secure legal protection. Without a filing designating clothing, shoes, or headgear, a company’s distinctive brand identity would be vulnerable to infringement from competitors in those product areas. Proper classification is pivotal for establishing enforceable trademark rights under Acts like India’s Trade Marks Act that reference the systematic organization of goods and services in international treaties.

Class 25 covers a wide range of finished apparel and wearables for men, women, and children. Key categories include:

• Apparel & Ready-to-Wear Clothing: Shirts, T-shirt, trousers, dresses, skirts, suits, blazers, sarees, kurtas/kurta sets, salwar kameez, jacket, coats, blouse, jeans, skirts and other articles of daily wear It additionally comprises of undergarments and night wear like bras, briefs, vests, nightgown, nightwear and thermal wear.

• Sportswear & Activewear: Tracksuits Gym jersey/vest Yoga pants Leggings Running short Performance jerseys And other type of athletic wear. Class 25, for instance, includes yoga pants and gym shorts that are marketed as ready-to-wear.

• Ethnic & Traditional Wear: Kurta pajama sets, lehengas, dupatta, lungi/dhoti, sari, and fusion wear — Indian ethnic apparel and accessories. These are complete outfits, not bolts of fabric.

• Footwear: Mens, Womens, Childrens, everything Shoes and footwear, Sneakers / Running Shoes / Sandals / Slippers / Boots / Heels / Loafers / Sport Shoes / Football Boots / Dance Shoes / etc. Class 25 is used, for example, for a company selling leather boots or rubber flip-flops.

• Headgear: Head coverings (such as, but not limited to hats, caps, turbans, beanies, headscarves, and bandanas, etc.) Includes: Casual caps, woolen hats, sun hats, paper party hats (wear); though paper hats often classified in other classes if novelty, otherwise standard cloth hats are in Class 25

• Outerwear & Accessories: Overcoats, rain coats, windcheaters, blazers, cardigans, sweater, shawls, gloves (non-medical) and muffler. Class 25 would include anything that is clothing, for instance a muffler or a cardigan being knitted out of wool. Everyday gloves (those not considered industrial/safety gloves) also belong in this category b).

LIST

• albs
• aprons [clothing]
• ascots
• babies’ pants [clothing]
• bandanas [neckerchiefs]
• bath sandals
• bath slippers
• bath robes
• bathing caps
• bathing trunks / bathing drawers
• bathing suits / swimsuits
• beach clothes
• beach shoes
• belts [clothing]
• berets
• bibs, not of paper
• boas [necklets]
• bodices [lingerie]
• boot uppers
• boots*
• boots for sports*
• boxer shorts
• brassieres
• breeches for wear
• camisoles
• cap peaks
• caps [headwear]
• chasubles
• clothing*
• clothing for gymnastics
• clothing of imitations of leather
• clothing of leather
• coats
• collars [clothing]
• combinations [clothing]
• corselets
• corsets [underclothing]
• cuffs / wristbands [clothing]
• cyclists’ clothing
• detachable collars
• dress shields
• dresses
• dressing gowns
• ear muffs [clothing]
• esparto shoes or sandals
• fishing vests
• fittings of metal for footwear
• football shoes / football boots
• footmuffs, not electrically heated
• footwear*
• footwear uppers
• fur stoles
• furs [clothing]
• gabardines [clothing]
• galoshes / goloshes
• garters
• girdles
• gloves [clothing]
• gymnastic shoes
• half-boots
• hat frames [skeletons]
• hats
• headbands [clothing]
• headgear for wear
• heelpieces for stockings
• heelpieces for footwear
• heels
• hoods [clothing]
• hosiery
• jackets [clothing]
• jerseys [clothing]
• jumper dresses / pinafore dresses
• knickers / panties
• knitwear [clothing]
• lace boots
• layettes [clothing]
• leggings [leg warmers] / leg warmers
• leggings [trousers]
• liveries
• maniples
• mantillas
• masquerade costumes
• mitres [hats] / miters [hats]
• mittens
• money belts [clothing]
• motorists’ clothing
• muffs [clothing]
• neck scarves [mufflers] / mufflers [neck scarves] / neck scarfs [mufflers]
• neckties
• non-slipping devices for footwear
• outerclothing
• overalls / smocks
• overcoats / topcoats
• paper clothing
• paper hats [clothing]
• parkas
• pelerines
• pelisses
• petticoats
• pocket squares
• pockets for clothing
• ponchos
• pyjamas / pajamas (Am.)
• ready-made clothing
• ready-made linings [parts of clothing]
• sandals
• saris
• sarongs
• sashes for wear
• scarves / scarfs
• shawls
• shirt fronts
• shirt yokes
• shirts
• shoes*
• short-sleeve shirts
• shower caps
• ski boots
• ski gloves
• skirts
• skorts
• skull caps
• sleep masks
• slippers
• slips [undergarments]
• sock suspenders
• socks
• inner soles
• soles for footwear
• spats / gaiters
• sports jerseys
• sports shoes*
• sports singlets
• stocking suspenders
• stockings
• studs for football boots
• stuff jackets [clothing]
• suits
• suspenders / braces for clothing [suspenders]
• sweat-absorbent stockings
• sweat-absorbent underclothing / sweat-absorbent underwear
• sweaters / jumpers [pullovers] / pullovers
• teddies [undergarments]
• tee-shirts
• tights
• tips for footwear
• togas
• top hats
• trouser straps / gaiter straps
• trousers / pants (Am.)
• turbans
• underpants
• underwear / underclothing
• uniforms
• valenki [felted boots]
• veils [clothing]
• visors [headwear]
• waistcoats / vests
• waterproof clothing
• welts for footwear
• wet suits for water-skiing
• wimples
• wooden shoes

And these examples demonstrate the breadth of Class 25: typically anything that a human being could wear as a completed garment or a shoe or a hat. Class 25 even includes specialized clothing such as sport jerseys, cycling clothing, or swimwear (swimsuits, swim trunks). The magic word is “off-the-rack” — final-stage clothes and shoes.

Certain items that seem similar are excluded from Class 25, and instead fall in other classes. It’s important to pick the right class to avoid rejection. Examples of exclusions:

• Raw Fabrics, Yarns & Threads: Rolls of cloth, yarn, sewing thread, and other materials used to make clothing are not Class 25 goods. These fall under Class 24 (textiles and cloth) or Class 23 (yarns). For example, cotton fabric by the meter is Class 24, not 25.

• Protective or Medical Wear (Class 10/9): Items made for medical/protective use are in Class 10 or Class 9. For instance, surgical gowns, PPE kits, or flame-resistant firefighter clothing are Class 10 goods. Protective helmets (even sports helmets) are Class 9. In short, safety gear is separate from everyday clothing.

• Shoe Parts & Leather (Class 18): Leather, hides, shoe soles, buckles, shoelaces and similar shoemaking materials are Class 18 (leather goods). So if you sell raw leather or metal shoe accessories, use Class 18, not Class 25.

• Costumes & Toys (Class 28): Costume outfits (e.g. clown suits, theatrical costumes, mascot outfits), party masks, and dolls’ clothes are Class 28 (toys and sports goods). A fancy dress costume is viewed as a novelty, not everyday apparel, so it’s classified differently.

• Paper or Disposable Items: Paper bibs or disposable clothing (e.g. paper hats used as party wear) fall in Class 16 (paper goods) or Class 28 (party goods). Likewise, handkerchiefs are Class 16/24 depending on material.

• Animal Clothing (Class 18): Clothing made for pets or animals (like pet coats or horse blankets) is Class 18, not Class 25.

• Jewelry & Accessories (Class 14/26): Metal or jewelry-like accessories (bracelets, jewelry belt buckles) are separate classes (Class 14 for jewelry, Class 26 for lace and trimmings).

In short, Class 25 is only finished clothing, footwear and headwear for humans. If an item is a raw material, an accessory (non-wearable), a protective garment, or intended for toys/animals, it belongs to a different class. Always check official class lists or a trademark expert to confirm your product’s correct classification.

During this process, the Indian government fees apply as noted: ₹4,500 (e-filing for startup/individual) or ₹9,000 (others) per class. (Renewal every 10 years also requires ₹9,000 per class.)

Kaagzaat trademark services can help calculate fees and manage each step online to avoid missed deadlines.

Here are some traps that we see applicants fall into when applying for a trademark in those CLOTHES Class 24 goods permissions. Refrain from these to ease your registration:

Descriptive or Generic Marks: Using descriptive or generic words (for e.g. “Cotton” for cotton textiles) is likely to be rejected. You should pick a unique brand name or trademark. Stay away from generic terms — even coined terms would work in your favor.

No Trademark Search: This leads to conflict, by avoiding detailed search. Should you file a mark which is too close to a mark already registered in Class 24, you will receive a rejection. This issue can be avoided by conducting a thorough search prior to filing.

Incorrect Classification: One of the most damaging mistakes is to include goods under the wrong class. Other classes include: Or plastic covering itself (sewing machines) Make sure that all of your containers are actually textiles. If in doubt, check the Nice list or call an attorney.

Overbroad or Vague Descriptions: If the description of your goods is too vague and simply says “textiles,” or “fabrics, can be objected. Similarly, not including important terms (such as leaving out “flags” for sales of textile flags) can limit the scope of protection. Use the nice specific Nice terms (e.g. “bed sheets”, “printed cotton cloth”). Kaagzaat experts can prepare a detailed list of goods to ensure you include all of your products

Failure to Respond Promptly: Abandonment due to deadlines not being met (for example, a formalities check or exam report). Keep an eye on the status of the app or enlist a service that does so.

Using a Mark Already in Use: If your mark is already used by another person/organization (especially in local scope), upon getting registered you can still be sued for passing-off. Common law use is also recommended for primary markets.

Following this IP filing guide do not “use words of ordinary English, not do a proper search, or choose a generic mark”. In practicality, hiring professional services (such as Kaagzaat’s trademark team) can help you avoid these mistakes, and make your Class 24 trademark application as strong as it can be.

Here are some concrete examples of goods you’d list in a Class 25 application:

• Clothing: Men’s and women’s shirts, pants, jeans, jackets, coats, skirts, dresses, T-shirts, blouses, nightgowns, pajamas, underwear (briefs, vests), shawls, mufflers, ties, socks, scarves, shawls, etc.legalwiz.in

• Footwear: Sports shoes, casual shoes, formal shoes, sandals, flip-flops, boots, slippers, sneakers, loafers, heels, football boots, cycling shoes, yoga socks, etc.legalwiz.in

• Headwear: Baseball caps, winter hats, helmets (if not strictly protective), turbans, beanies, headbands, hoods, sunhats, berets, etc.

• Other Wearables: Gloves (such as mittens or driving gloves), belts (fabric/leather belts), handkerchiefs (cloth), aprons, lingerie, corsets, and even petti-coats or slips. Many of these appear on official lists of Class 25 goods.

For a full list of specific terms, you can refer to the Nice Classification or databases. Trademark filing services often provide the full Class 25 catalog. But remember: you generally want to list all relevant goods in your application to cover your business scope. For example, a clothing brand might list “shirts; trousers; skirts; dresses; headgear” etc., all under Class 25.

To avoid confusion, here is a summary of items not covered by Class 25 and where they belong:

• Fabrics/Textiles (Class 24): Raw cloth, fabric by the yard, knitted fabrics. (If you sell fabric rolls or textile material, use Class 24.)

• Yarns and Sewing Threads (Class 23): Unspun yarn, thread for textiles.

• Protective Clothing (Class 10/9): Firefighter suits, bulletproof vests, medical scrubs, orthopedic shoes. (Class 10 covers medical/safety gear, Class 9 covers safety helmets and life-saving equipmentnclpub.wipo.int.)

• Shoe and Clothing Parts (Class 18/26): Leather, fur, shearling (Class 18), and buckles, buttons, zippers, lace (Class 26). E.g. shoe soles and heels are Class 18legalwiz.in.

• Costumes & Recreational Wear (Class 28): Fancy-dress costumes, carnival masks, swimsuits for dolls, sports equipment like ice skates or boxing glovesnclpub.wipo.intlegalwiz.in. These are classified as toys/games (Class 28).

• Paper/Disposable Apparel (Class 16/28): Paper party hats, paper bibs (Class 16), and novelty masquerade costumes (Class 28).

• Animal Clothing (Class 18): Pet apparel, horse blankets, dog coats (treated like leather goods).

• Jewelry / Precious Accessories (Class 14): Gemstone or precious metal accessories (necklaces, brooches) – these are Class 14. Fabric jewelry (ribbons) are Class 26.

For details on tricky cases (e.g. when apparel doubles as protective gear), consult the Nice Classification explanatory notes or an IP expert. But broadly speaking: Class 25 = human clothing, footwear, headwear (finished goods only)

The Process of obtaining Trademark registration in Class 25 The process to obtain trademark registration in class 25 is almost similar to that of obtaining the registration for any other trademark in India:

• Class 35 (Advertising & Retail): we check your brand name or slogan for free before filing, to ensure it is available for registration as a trademark in Class 25 (and other classes if necessary). This avoids likely objections.

• Class 9 (Electronics/Tech): If your clothing line sells wearable tech (smartwatches, fitness trackers, etc.), those electronic devices belong in Class 9, not Class 25.

• Other Apparel Classes: handbags or wallets are Class 18 (leather goods), jewelry is Class 14, furniture is Class 20, and so on — be sure to file in each applicable class

Why understanding these differences can prevent office objections. So, if you say you are claiming “protective helmets” in Class 25 – an objection may be raised by the examiner – as they are belong in Class 9nclpub. wipo. int instead.)

Registering a trademark in Class 25 follows the same steps as any trademark application in India:

1. Trademark Search: Before you file, we verify if your brand name or slogan is available for registration as a trademark in Class 25 (and other classes if required) free of charge. This avoids likely objections.

2. Prepare Application (Form TM-A): State Class 25 in the application and enumerate all goods you would like your trade mark to cover (for example, ‘clothing; footwear; headgear; belts; scarves; gloves’ etc.). Get it as complete as you can while still being correct.

3. Submit & Pay Fees: File online application on-line through the CGPDTM portal or through a Service Provider. Pay the government fees (Example, ₹4500 per class for large entities, ₹2000 per class for startups/individuals).

4. Examination: File online application on-line through the CGPDTM portal or through a Service Provider. Pay the government fees (Example, ₹4500 per class for large entities, ₹2000 per class for startups/individuals).

5. Publication: Upon passing the examination (or when you overcome any objections), the trademark is published in the official journal. There will be a 4-month public objection period. If there are no oppositions (or if you get through them), then the trademark moves forward to registration.

6. Registration & Certificate: Once you register, you’ll get a certificate, and you can now use that ® symbol on the goods. The first term is 10 years (with renewals).

Don’t leave your brand unprotected. If you sell clothing, shoes or hats under a unique brand name or logo, apply for trademark registration in Class 25 today. Securing a Class 25 trademark prevents others from using your brand on apparel, giving you legal rights and peace of mind. For a smooth process, consider seeking expert help – trademark professionals can handle the paperwork and classifications for you.

Ready to protect your fashion or footwear business? Apply for a Class 25 trademark now or contact an IP expert to guide you. You can also learn about related classes (like Class 9 for electronics, or Class 35 for retail/advertising) and check our Trademark Objection Reply guides if any issues arise during examination. A timely trademark application can be the first step in securing your brand’s future success in India.